Breast cancer is commonly associated with women, but it can affect men as well, although it is much rarer. Both men and women possess breasts comprised of fatty tissue, fibrous stroma, nipples, ducts (which transport milk to the nipples), and lobules (milk-producing glands). During puberty, hormonal changes in girls stimulate breast tissue growth, while in boys, hormonal influences limit breast growth, keeping their breast tissue smaller. The majority of breast cancers in men are ductal carcinomas, originating in the milk ducts. The American Cancer Society estimates that about 2,650 new cases of invasive breast cancer will be diagnosed in men in the United States in 2024. Understanding the causes and risk factors of breast cancer in men is crucial for early detection, treatment, and prevention.
The exact cause of breast cancer in men is not fully understood, but like in women, it is believed to result from a combination of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors.
Breast cancer in men is relatively rare but can be aggressive if not detected early. it’s essential to understand that men can develop various types of breast cancer, each with its own characteristics and treatment approaches. Understanding the causes and risk factors is crucial for early detection, treatment, and prevention. Men with a family history of breast cancer or known genetic mutations should undergo regular screenings and consider genetic counseling. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding known risk factors like excessive alcohol consumption and radiation exposure, and being aware of changes in breast tissue can help reduce the risk of developing breast cancer in men. Early detection through regular breast exams and mammograms can greatly improve the prognosis and treatment outcomes for men with breast cancer.
Breastcancer.org – https://www.breastcancer.org/types/male-breast-cancer?gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjw_-GxBhC1ARIsADGgDjtgZv376p-E_z9MJGGHqEt3-91v7Ia0bgeiGmK8NGx9Y3-T2w0Fs6saAtu4EALw_wcB
Assessed 5th May, 2024
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